PLAY

The Link Between Play and Language/Communication Development

Play is closely linked to communication and language development. Here’s how:

  1. Language Learning:

    • Vocabulary Building: Through play, children are exposed to new words and concepts. Whether they are pretending to be doctors or building a castle with blocks, they encounter and use language in diverse contexts.

    • Sentence Structure: Play often involves narrating actions, describing objects, and role-playing conversations, which helps children practice constructing sentences and using grammar.

  2. Social Communication:

    • Turn-Taking: Many forms of play, especially social play, require children to take turns, listen to others, and respond appropriately. These interactions are fundamental for developing conversational skills.

    • Understanding Non-Verbal Cues: During play, children learn to read and respond to non-verbal cues such as facial expressions, gestures, and body language, which are crucial for effective communication.

  3. Cognitive and Problem-Solving Skills:

    • Following Directions: Games and structured play activities often involve following instructions, which helps children practice understanding and executing verbal directions.

    • Storytelling and Sequencing: Pretend play, such as acting out a story or playing house, encourages children to think in sequences and understand the beginning, middle, and end of narratives.

  4. Emotional Expression:

    • Expressing Feelings: Play provides a safe space for children to express their emotions and learn to articulate their feelings with words.

    • Empathy and Understanding: Through role-playing and cooperative play, children learn to understand different perspectives and develop empathy.


    • Observing children during play to understand their current communication abilities and identify areas for improvement.

    • Using play-based assessments to gather information about a child's language, social communication, and cognitive skills.

    • Incorporating play activities into therapy sessions to make learning engaging and fun for children.

    • Using toys, games, and imaginative play scenarios to target specific language and communication goals.

    • Encouraging parents and caregivers to engage in play with their children at home, providing strategies to enhance language development through everyday play activities.

    • Organising group play sessions to help children practice social communication skills in a supportive environment.

    • Guiding children in cooperative play activities to develop turn-taking, sharing, and conversational skills.

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What is Play?

Play is an essential and natural part of childhood. It is through play that children explore their world, learn new skills, and build relationships. Play can take many forms, including pretend play, physical play, constructive play, and social play. Each type of play provides unique opportunities for growth and development.

Speech and Language Therapists role in Supporting Play for Communication and Language Development

As a speech and language therapist at Bright Interactions, I integrate play into my therapy sessions to promote communication and language development. Here's how I support and enhance these skills through play: